Cover your team,
with confidence

Every carrier and every way to fund a plan,
compared side by side by one licensed agent.

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A licensed agent standing beside a business owner at her desk, reviewing group plan options on a laptop
How it works

Three steps to the right plan

One conversation starts it. One licensed agent runs the rest.

01

Share your census

Headcount, ages, ZIP codes, and your current plan if you have one. About ten minutes, no obligation.

02

See every route

We model fully insured, level-funded, self-funded, ICHRA, and QSEHRA against your census, with real carrier numbers side by side.

03

Pick, then hand it off

You choose the route and the plan. We handle carrier paperwork and enrollment, and stay on as your team’s contact all year. Carriers pay us, so it costs you nothing.

Start with your census →

Three things drive the decision

Before any carrier quote matters, these three facts about your company narrow the field.

How many people you employ

Federal law draws a line at 50 full-time-equivalent employees. Cross it and the employer mandate switches on. Stay under it and you have no legal duty to offer coverage at all.

How healthy the group is

Level-funded and self-funded plans underwrite your group. A young, healthy team can save real money. A higher-risk group is often better off fully insured.

How much risk you’ll carry

A fixed premium buys predictability. Carrying part of the claims risk yourself can cut the real cost, if you can absorb a bad year.

Funding structures

The three ways to fund a plan

Whatever your size, a group health plan is funded in one of three ways. The difference is who carries the claims risk, and what that costs you.

What you pay Level monthly payment What your claims cost Carrier absorbs Price of certainty, or refund Illustrative. Admin fees and stop-loss premiums not shown.
01

Fully insured

Your cost as claims rise
Low-claims yearHigh-claims year

A flat line: your cost never moves with claims. You pay for that certainty in most years, and the carrier eats the bad ones.

You buy the policy. The carrier owns the claims. The traditional route: a fixed premium, and the carrier takes all the risk. A terrible claims year is their problem, not yours. Predictable and simple, and because the insurer prices in that risk plus its margin, often the most expensive per dollar of coverage.

Who holds the riskThe carrier
UnderwritingGuaranteed issue for small groups
Money backNever
Best forOlder or higher-risk groups, and owners who want a fixed bill
02

Level-funded

Your cost as claims rise
Annual cap
Low-claims yearHigh-claims year

Level payments fund claims up to a cap. Spend less and the difference comes back. Spend more and stop-loss pays.

Self-insured underneath, predictable on the surface. The fast-growing middle path for smaller groups: a self-insured plan wrapped in stop-loss and a fixed monthly bill. Stay healthy and money comes back at year end. The catch: the group is medically underwritten, and a high-risk one can be declined or rated up.

Who holds the riskShared, capped by stop-loss
UnderwritingMedical, up front
Money backPossible year-end refund
Best forHealthy small groups that want savings with a predictable bill
03

Self-funded

Your cost as claims rise
Attachment point
Low-claims yearHigh-claims year

Your cost tracks actual claims until stop-loss attaches. Good years are yours to keep, and so are the swings.

You run the plan and keep the good years. What most large employers do: pay actual claims, hire a third-party administrator to run the plan, and buy stop-loss to cap catastrophic cases. More risk and more work, and for a stable group usually the lowest real cost, with freedom from most state mandates under ERISA.

Who holds the riskYou, capped by stop-loss
UnderwritingBy the stop-loss carrier
Money backUnspent claims dollars stay yours
Best forLarger, stable groups that want the lowest real cost

Disclosures. This is general educational information for employers, not legal, tax, or benefits advice. Rules, thresholds, and IRS-set figures change; confirm the current specifics for your situation and state with a licensed advisor before you decide. Reviewed by Matthew T. Giberti (NPN 20698856). Last updated: 2026-07.

Other routes worth knowing
Your next step

Where does your company fit?

Under 50 employees, start with the 2 to 49 guide. At or above 50, or bouncing around that line, read the 50+ guide and start with the mandate section. Either way, the census template is where the real comparison begins.

A small team gathered around a laptop in a meeting room
2–49 Fewer than 50 employees No employer mandate, guaranteed-issue small-group plans, and more options than most owners are told about.
A leadership team in discussion at a boardroom table
50+ 50 or more employees The mandate applies, the math gets bigger, and the center of gravity shifts toward self-insurance.