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Fixed Indemnity Insurance Rules by State

Fixed indemnity is legal in every state, but about half add rules: minimum daily benefits, mandatory notices or annual filings. Which states add them and what to check before you buy.

Fixed indemnity insurance — a supplemental product that pays a fixed cash amount for covered events like a hospital day — is legal in every state. But how it's regulated varies a lot. Some states set a minimum daily benefit, some require specific consumer notices, and a few impose strict limits or annual filings. This guide maps the states with extra rules.

Quick answer: In 2026, fixed indemnity is available everywhere, but about half of states layer on extra requirements — per-day benefit minimums, mandatory "this is not major medical" notices, or structural limits. The other half apply standard excepted-benefit treatment with no unusual rule.

First, what fixed indemnity is (and isn't)

Fixed indemnity pays a predetermined cash amount when a covered event happens — say, a set dollar amount per day in the hospital — regardless of your actual medical bills. That's very different from major medical, which pays a share of your real costs. Fixed indemnity is supplemental: it's not comprehensive coverage, not ACA minimum essential coverage, and not a substitute for a real health plan. It's meant to sit alongside comprehensive coverage.

States with extra fixed-indemnity rules (2026)

These states go beyond standard treatment. Where a state sets a hospital-indemnity minimum, it's expressed as a required benefit floor (a regulatory minimum, not a price).

StateNotable rule
ArkansasHospital indemnity ≥$80/day for ≥31 days (plus rider/nursing/ICU minimums); required Outline of Coverage; 10-day free look
CaliforniaMandatory Outline-of-Coverage format; a ≥$15/day floor applies to Medicare-eligible insureds only
Colorado2025 rule: mandatory page-1 notice, must be a separate policy, no coordination of benefits, may not be marketed as an ACA substitute
IdahoHospital indemnity ≥$40/day for ≥31 days; mandatory first-page "Notice to Buyer" legend
IllinoisHospital indemnity ≥$30/day for ≥31 days; Illinois enforces the 2024 federal fixed-indemnity disclosure at the state level
IowaHospital indemnity ≥$40/day for ≥31 days; benefits paid regardless of other coverage; prescribed Outline of Coverage
KansasHospital indemnity ≥$50/day for ≥31 days; a "THIS IS A LIMITED POLICY" notice in ≥18-point bold
KentuckyMandated cover-page disclosure that the product is a supplement, not a substitute for major medical
LouisianaMust pay a fixed amount per day/period regardless of expenses, plus a clear "not comprehensive / not ACA" notice
Maryland14-point disclosure; a 2025 law conformed definitions to federal references (streamlining, not a ban)
MinnesotaMinimum loss ratio rule; accident-only and sickness can't be combined in one individual policy
New MexicoHeavily regulated (2025): benefit types capped, proof of major medical required, benefits capped at $500,000, mandatory "not major medical" disclosure
OklahomaHospital indemnity ≥$30/day for ≥31 days; sub-minimum products sold only as "Limited Benefit" with an Outline of Coverage
PennsylvaniaHospital indemnity ≥$10/day for ≥31 days; fixed-daily-benefit format required
Rhode IslandAllowed only if truly supplemental; carriers file an annual certification that it's marketed as a supplement
South CarolinaHospital indemnity ≥$30/day for ≥31 days
UtahHospital indemnity ≥$50/day for ≥31 days; benefits paid regardless of other insurance; Outline of Coverage required
VirginiaSeparate policy, pays per category of service, no coordination; required "this is a supplement, not a substitute" notice

States with standard treatment

In the remaining states — Alabama, Arizona, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, Nevada, Ohio, Oregon, Tennessee, Texas, Wisconsin, West Virginia, and Wyoming — fixed indemnity gets standard excepted-benefit treatment, with no per-day minimum, format mandate, or product-specific disclosure legend beyond the norm.

The federal notice, briefly

There was a 2024 federal rule requiring a consumer notice on fixed-indemnity policies. A court vacated that 2024 notice requirement in December 2024, so it isn't federally required; an earlier 2014 individual-market notice still applies. States responded differently — Illinois chose to enforce the disclosure at the state level, while others did not adopt it. Either way, expect any fixed-indemnity policy to come with a disclosure telling you it isn't comprehensive coverage.

What to check before you buy fixed indemnity

  • The Outline of Coverage. Where required, it spells out exactly what the plan pays. Read it.
  • The "not major medical" notice. If a plan is being pitched as a replacement for real health insurance, that's a red flag.
  • How it pays. Fixed cash per event — not a share of your bills — so match the benefit amounts to what you're actually worried about.
  • Whether you have comprehensive coverage. Fixed indemnity works best alongside a real health plan, not instead of one.

Key takeaways

  • Fixed indemnity is legal everywhere, but about half of states add per-day minimums, required notices, or structural limits.
  • New Mexico and Colorado have some of the strictest 2025 rules; states like Texas and Ohio apply standard treatment.
  • The 2024 federal disclosure was vacated in court; a 2014 notice still applies, and some states require their own.

Get help deciding whether fixed indemnity fits

Supplemental coverage can make sense — but only alongside the right foundation. As an independent, carrier-neutral brokerage, we can help you weigh fixed indemnity against comprehensive coverage for your situation. Free, with no obligation.

MG Matthew T. Giberti Licensed Expert · NPN 20698856 · Updated July 2026

This article is general information, not insurance or legal advice. Regulatory details reflect state law and guidance as of the last-updated date and can change; confirm current terms and the specific product's approved form before you enroll. Reviewed by Matthew T. Giberti (NPN 20698856). Last updated: 2026-07.